When used properly, portable and standby generators are a great option to provide backup power during brownouts or blackouts. Learn how to use generators safely with the following tips:
Generators
- Location
- Always keep generators at least 20 feet away from your home
- Never operate a generator in an enclosed space
- Make sure the generator has 3-4 feet of clear space above and on all side proper ventilation
- Keep generators away from door, windows, and vents
- Always direct exhaust away from your home
- Use
- Always use grounded cords and inspect cords for damage prior to use
- Use the proper cord for the wattage being used
- Always use GFCI protection
- Make sure to start / stop generator when no electrical loads are connected
- Keep generators dry, do not operate when wet, and refuel when cool
- Do not overload generators
- Do not plug a generator directly into your home, connect items being powered directly to the generator
Transfer Switches
- Transfer switches whether manual or automatic, allow you to choose between utility power or backup generator power
- Transfer switches are the only way to safely power your home's electrical system
- Using a transfer switch prevents backfeeding. This occurs when your generator becomes a power source for the surrounding area and can damage your home, your neighbor's home, and injure workers trying to restore power
Carbon Monoxide (CO) Poisoning Prevention
- Improper use and installation of generators could cause CO poisoning
- Make sure your home has carbon monoxide alarms outside each sleeping area and on every level of the home
- CO can kill in as little as 5 minutes
- Symptoms of CO poisoning
- Dizziness
- Headaches
- Nausea
- Tiredness
- If you experience CO poisoning systems, get fresh air, do not reenter areas, and call 911
